We strengthen national responses to antimicrobial resistance (AMR) across African countries by generating robust evidence on the performance of non-state stakeholders, their alignment with national policies, and the effectiveness of these policies. In line with this goal, the project assesses the knowledge, practices, and achievements of key non-state actors—including health professionals, veterinarians, farmers, civil society organizations, and private-sector entities—in addressing AMR within a One Health framework.

A central component of the project is the independent analysis of National Action Plan (NAP) implementation, the extent of its dissemination to non-state actors, and the degree to which these actors align with national AMR priorities. These assessments evaluate how well national strategies are being executed and communicated across subnational levels, identify bottlenecks and resource gaps, and highlight successful approaches that can be scaled or adapted.

We also assess how well AMR training topics are incorporated into national school curricula for healthcare professionals including veterinarians. This assessment allows us to generate evidence to advocate for national curriculum review and promote AMR education.

Insights from the project inform clear, actionable recommendations that support governments, partners, and communities in advancing more coordinated and effective AMR interventions. By increasing visibility into what is working and what requires improvement, the project strengthens accountability, supports evidence-based decision-making, and ultimately contributes to improved AMR governance and policy outcomes across the continent.